Cheilinus undulatus

The Napoleon wrasse is one of the largest reef fish of the Indopacific, frequently exceeding several dozens of kilos.

It is easily recognizable by its green color, its protruding frontal bump and its big lips. Curious, it often swims up or along the drop-off to inspect you. It is covered with large scales forming a very resistant armor, like the bumphead parrotfish.

Juveniles are more colorful, especially around the eyes, and also less suspicious of humans. They can be confused with parrot fish and shot by mistake.

This iconic species is classified as vulnerable (endangered) by the IUCN and is banned from fishing in Australia.

In Indonesia its fishing is in principle regulated. In the Moluccas Napoleon fishing is strictly prohibited and landing it can cause serious trouble.

Even if its flesh is very good to consume, it does not make sense to shoot it, let our scuba diving friends enjoy this beautiful and familiar reef host, seen more and more as part of the natural heritage of nations possessing coral reefs.